Top Dental Milling Machine Types Every Dental Lab Should Know

Aidite AMM-580 dental milling machine

Efficiency and precision are critical for dental milling machines in today’s competitive dental industry. Dentists and professionals solely rely on different dental milling machine types to craft high-quality restorations for patients. It is necessary to understand different dental milling machine types, including 3-axis dental milling machines, 4-axis dental milling machines, 5-axis dental milling machines and wet/dry milling machines.

This article will explore the different dental milling machine types, categorized based on two key dimensions: the number of axes and milling material. By the end of the article, you’ll have a comprehensive understanding of the seven top dental milling machines, their advantages, and their potential drawbacks.

Aidite AMM-580 dental milling machine

What is a dental milling machine?

A Dental Milling Machines is a tool that is used to shape and carve dental restoration such as dentures, bridges, and crowns. These dental milling machines can be used on different materials like wax, ceramic, and zirconia. Many dental milling machine types integrate with CAD and CAM systems to transform digital design into original restoration. There are many dental milling machine types available in the market. Depending on the machine’s features and capabilities, they are suitable for different materials and restoration complexities.

What are Common Dental Milling Machine Types:

Dental milling machine types are categorized on the basis of their functionality and axis capabilities. The most common dental milling machine types are described below, including 5-axis dental milling machines, 4-axis dental milling machines, and dry and wet dental milling machines.

1. Based on the Number of Axes:

3-Axis Milling Machines:

A 3-axis dental milling machine operates along three linear axes (X, Y, and Z). It’s the most basic type of milling machine and is typically used for simpler, smaller restorations like crowns or single-unit bridges. While it’s a more affordable option, its functionality is limited compared to machines with more axes.

4-Axis Dental Milling Machine:

The 4-axis dental milling machine can mill the restoration material at different angles and is suitable for creating intricate restorations. Its 4-axis setup enables extra-degree rotation as compared to the 3-axis milling machine. This type of milling machine is a perfect choice for medium dental clinics, as it offers a balance of cost-effectiveness and versatility.

5 Axis Dental Milling Machine:

The 5-axis dental milling machine is a marvel of modern technology in dentistry. It allows the movement of the workpiece along the 5-axis with a precise shaping and cutting ability for complex designs. These dental milling machine types are suitable for high-volume production and for creating advanced dental restorations.

2. Based on Milling Material:

Wet Dental Milling Machine:

The wet dental milling machines are commonly used for materials like glass, zirconia, and ceramic that need liquid cooling during processing. The cooling fluid ensures a smooth finish and enhanced lifespan by minimizing friction and preventing overheating. Wet milling machines are commonly used in complex designs and delicate materials to create high-quality dental restorations.

Dry Dental Milling Machine:

Dry milling machines don’t require liquid cooling during the process and are suitable for materials like Zirconia Material, wax, and PMMA. These dental milling machine types are suitable for creating simple designs and are more affordable as compared to wet dental milling machines. The dry milling machines are a perfect choice for professionals who prefer efficient, and clean workflow. 

Wet & Dry Milling Machines:

Some dental milling machines are designed for both wet and dry milling. These hybrid machines allow you to switch between wet and dry operations depending on the material you’re using, providing greater flexibility and versatility. Machines like the Aidite AMM-580 can efficiently mill materials such as zirconia and PMMA, giving dental labs the advantage of a comprehensive, multi-purpose machine.

The image shows different dental milling machines including 4-axis, 5-axis, dry, and wet milling machines

Top 7 Dental Milling Machine For Labs:

Aidite AMM-580 Dental Milling Machine

Aidite is one of the top brands and manufacturers of dental equipment with experience of years and a proven track record. Their AMM-580 dental milling machine is a versatile and robust tool to effectively tackle the needs of modern dentistry. The adaptability and precision of this machine make it a perfect solution for dentists who need efficient and smooth workflow.

CEREC Primescan:

The CEREC Primescan dental milling machine is prepared by Dentsply Sirona company, and it offers ultra-precise milling and scanning ability. It integrates with CAD and CAM software programs to create high-resolution digital impressions and mill complex designs. The machine offers top-notch results with exceptional accuracy and speed.

Straumann C-Series:

The Straumann c-series dental milling machine type is ideal for a dentist with little space in their labs. This 4-axis dental milling machine offers precise milling of materials like ceramic, glass, and zirconia despite its small size. It is a great solution for everyone looking for a reliable and efficient dental milling machine.

Vhf S5:

The Vhf s5 is a 5-axis dental milling machine with the ability of seamless integration with third-party software and systems. The 5 axis design of this machine enables the operator to work efficiently on different materials, including glass and zirconia. This ability makes it a perfect choice for professionals seeking compatibility and flexibility.

DWX-52D Plus:

The DWX-52D plus is the product of Roland DGA company and is a 5-axis dental milling machine. It is an ideal choice for high-level production and milling multiple restorations at once. It features a user-friendly interface and advanced technology to expand your capabilities while crafting restorations in your dental labs.

PrograMill PM7:

Ivoclar Vivadent’s Programill PM7 is a 5-axis dental milling machine that stands among the latest technology machines. It is designed for large labs that need nonstop production with high precision. The machine offers high efficiency and unmatched performance on various materials, including zirconia and PMMA.

PlanMill 40 S:

The PlanMill 40S dental milling machine is designed by Planmeca and combines the capabilities of both dry and wet milling. It is a perfect option to streamline workflow with its various features, such as an automatic disc changer. This dental milling machine type is a top choice in the industry due to its adaptability and efficiency.

Pros and Cons Of Dental Milling Machines:

The most common advantages and disadvantages of different dental milling machine types are listed below for your consideration. This will help you in understanding the capabilities and features of these machines.

Advantages of Dental Milling Machine:

  • High accuracy and precision in restorations
  • Improved and fast turnaround time
  • The advanced 5-axis dental milling machine can handle complex designs
  • Cost-effective solution to minimize the outsourcing expenses
  • Automatic features like disk changing
  • Reduced manual processing and intervention
  • Ability to process various materials

Disadvantages of Dental Milling Machine:

  • Some dental milling machines are highly expensive
  • Proper learning is required for streamlined processing
  • May need regular maintenance
A dental milling machine is processing material for crafting a restoration

FAQs:

What a dental milling machine is used for?

A milling machine is a cutting tool that is used for crafting dental restorations like crowns, and fillings. 

What are commonly used dental milling machine types?

The most commonly used dental milling machine types for dentistry include 5-axis dental milling machines, 4-axis dental milling machines, dry milling machines, and wet milling machines.

What are the top dental milling machines for labs?

Some of the best milling machines in dentistry include Aidtie AMM-580, Straumann C-series, Vhf S5, and DWS 52D by Roland DGA.

What materials dental milling machines are suitable for?

The dental milling machines are suitable for various materials used in dentistry including zirconia, PMMA, glass, and wax.

Conclusion:

It is fundamental for all professionals and dentists to understand different dental milling machine types for an optimized workflow. The selection of a milling machine from a 4-axis dental milling machine or a 5-axis dental milling machine solely depends on your lab requirements. There are many top-quality dental milling machines available, including Aidite AMM-580 Dental Milling Machine and Planmeca PlanMill. These dental milling machines are designed with amazing automated features and user-friendly interfaces to streamline your workflow.